Investment Glossary · Quick read · No ads

Exchange Traded Fund (ETF)

The short answer

An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is a pooled fund whose shares trade on an exchange during the day. ETFs can track an index or be actively managed; the structure does not require passive management.

What is Exchange Traded Fund (ETF)?

An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is a pooled investment fund whose shares trade on an exchange at market prices during the trading day. ETFs can be index-based or actively managed. An index-based ETF seeks to track a specified index; an active ETF’s manager chooses investments to pursue the fund’s stated objective. ETF describes the exchange-traded fund structure, not a requirement to follow an index.

Source: SEC Investor Bulletin: Exchange-Traded Funds.

Related tool: ETF Screener.

About this page. Written by . Checked against reliable sources before publication. No ads and no paywall. Editorial standards · How we fact check · Corrections log · Report an error

Educational information only. Nothing on this page is personal financial, tax or legal advice. Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal.

AI Robot

Ask Our AI Stock
Learning Assistant

Get instant educational answers about
stocks, investing, and StockEducation.com.

Instant Answers Built With Learners

Educational support only. Not personal financial advice. AI responses may contain errors.

Powered by AI ●

The Ultimate Investing Starter Guide

Free Stock Market
Investing Guide

A beginner friendly guide that covers the essential lessons and concepts every new investor should understand.

Beginner Investing Guide Form

Inside You'll Learn

Stocks & How They Work
Valuation Basics
Compound Interest
Index Funds & Diversification
Warren Buffett Principles
AI Stock Research & More
20+ Pages
of Value
Instant
Download
100% Free
No Strings